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<?php
/**
* Memcache storage engine for cache
*
*
* PHP 5
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
* Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @package Cake.Cache.Engine
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.4933
* @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
*/
/**
* Memcache storage engine for cache. Memcache has some limitations in the amount of
* control you have over expire times far in the future. See MemcacheEngine::write() for
* more information.
*
* @package Cake.Cache.Engine
*/
class MemcacheEngine extends CacheEngine {
/**
* Contains the compiled group names
* (prefixed witht the global configuration prefix)
*
* @var array
**/
protected $_compiledGroupNames = array();
/**
* Memcache wrapper.
*
* @var Memcache
*/
protected $_Memcache = null;
/**
* Settings
*
* - servers = string or array of memcache servers, default => 127.0.0.1. If an
* array MemcacheEngine will use them as a pool.
* - compress = boolean, default => false
*
* @var array
*/
public $settings = array();
/**
* Initialize the Cache Engine
*
* Called automatically by the cache frontend
* To reinitialize the settings call Cache::engine('EngineName', [optional] settings = array());
*
* @param array $settings array of setting for the engine
* @return boolean True if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not
*/
public function init($settings = array()) {
if (!class_exists('Memcache')) {
return false;
}
if (!isset($settings['prefix'])) {
$settings['prefix'] = Inflector::slug(APP_DIR) . '_';
}
$settings += array(
'engine' => 'Memcache',
'servers' => array('127.0.0.1'),
'compress' => false,
'persistent' => true
);
parent::init($settings);
if ($this->settings['compress']) {
$this->settings['compress'] = MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED;
}
if (is_string($this->settings['servers'])) {
$this->settings['servers'] = array($this->settings['servers']);
}
if (!isset($this->_Memcache)) {
$return = false;
$this->_Memcache = new Memcache();
foreach ($this->settings['servers'] as $server) {
list($host, $port) = $this->_parseServerString($server);
if ($this->_Memcache->addServer($host, $port, $this->settings['persistent'])) {
$return = true;
}
}
return $return;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Parses the server address into the host/port. Handles both IPv6 and IPv4
* addresses and Unix sockets
*
* @param string $server The server address string.
* @return array Array containing host, port
*/
protected function _parseServerString($server) {
if ($server[0] == 'u') {
return array($server, 0);
}
if (substr($server, 0, 1) == '[') {
$position = strpos($server, ']:');
if ($position !== false) {
$position++;
}
} else {
$position = strpos($server, ':');
}
$port = 11211;
$host = $server;
if ($position !== false) {
$host = substr($server, 0, $position);
$port = substr($server, $position + 1);
}
return array($host, $port);
}
/**
* Write data for key into cache. When using memcache as your cache engine
* remember that the Memcache pecl extension does not support cache expiry times greater
* than 30 days in the future. Any duration greater than 30 days will be treated as never expiring.
*
* @param string $key Identifier for the data
* @param mixed $value Data to be cached
* @param integer $duration How long to cache the data, in seconds
* @return boolean True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
* @see http://php.net/manual/en/memcache.set.php
*/
public function write($key, $value, $duration) {
if ($duration > 30 * DAY) {
$duration = 0;
}
return $this->_Memcache->set($key, $value, $this->settings['compress'], $duration);
}
/**
* Read a key from the cache
*
* @param string $key Identifier for the data
* @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
*/
public function read($key) {
return $this->_Memcache->get($key);
}
/**
* Increments the value of an integer cached key
*
* @param string $key Identifier for the data
* @param integer $offset How much to increment
* @return New incremented value, false otherwise
* @throws CacheException when you try to increment with compress = true
*/
public function increment($key, $offset = 1) {
if ($this->settings['compress']) {
throw new CacheException(
__d('cake_dev', 'Method increment() not implemented for compressed cache in %s', __CLASS__)
);
}
return $this->_Memcache->increment($key, $offset);
}
/**
* Decrements the value of an integer cached key
*
* @param string $key Identifier for the data
* @param integer $offset How much to subtract
* @return New decremented value, false otherwise
* @throws CacheException when you try to decrement with compress = true
*/
public function decrement($key, $offset = 1) {
if ($this->settings['compress']) {
throw new CacheException(
__d('cake_dev', 'Method decrement() not implemented for compressed cache in %s', __CLASS__)
);
}
return $this->_Memcache->decrement($key, $offset);
}
/**
* Delete a key from the cache
*
* @param string $key Identifier for the data
* @return boolean True if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
*/
public function delete($key) {
return $this->_Memcache->delete($key);
}
/**
* Delete all keys from the cache
*
* @param boolean $check
* @return boolean True if the cache was successfully cleared, false otherwise
*/
public function clear($check) {
if ($check) {
return true;
}
foreach ($this->_Memcache->getExtendedStats('slabs') as $slabs) {
foreach (array_keys($slabs) as $slabId) {
if (!is_numeric($slabId)) {
continue;
}
foreach ($this->_Memcache->getExtendedStats('cachedump', $slabId) as $stats) {
if (!is_array($stats)) {
continue;
}
foreach (array_keys($stats) as $key) {
if (strpos($key, $this->settings['prefix']) === 0) {
$this->_Memcache->delete($key);
}
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Connects to a server in connection pool
*
* @param string $host host ip address or name
* @param integer $port Server port
* @return boolean True if memcache server was connected
*/
public function connect($host, $port = 11211) {
if ($this->_Memcache->getServerStatus($host, $port) === 0) {
if ($this->_Memcache->connect($host, $port)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns the `group value` for each of the configured groups
* If the group initial value was not found, then it initializes
* the group accordingly.
*
* @return array
**/
public function groups() {
if (empty($this->_compiledGroupNames)) {
foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $group) {
$this->_compiledGroupNames[] = $this->settings['prefix'] . $group;
}
}
$groups = $this->_Memcache->get($this->_compiledGroupNames);
if (count($groups) !== count($this->settings['groups'])) {
foreach ($this->_compiledGroupNames as $group) {
if (!isset($groups[$group])) {
$this->_Memcache->set($group, 1, false, 0);
$groups[$group] = 1;
}
}
ksort($groups);
}
$result = array();
$groups = array_values($groups);
foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $i => $group) {
$result[] = $group . $groups[$i];
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Increments the group value to simulate deletion of all keys under a group
* old values will remain in storage until they expire.
*
* @return boolean success
**/
public function clearGroup($group) {
return (bool)$this->_Memcache->increment($this->settings['prefix'] . $group);
}
}
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